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What is data engineering?

Engineering

Edited on July 9, 2025
ingenieria-de-datos

Índice de contenidos

  1. ¿Qué aplicaciones tiene la ingeniería de datos?
  2. Requisitos para dedicarse a la ingeniería de datos
  3. Salidas profesionales de la ingeniería de datos

What is data engineering? It’s a fast-evolving discipline that involves designing, building, and maintaining systems to store and process large volumes of structured and unstructured data.

Data engineers are essential in helping organisations transform raw data into actionable insights, powering everything from business intelligence to artificial intelligence.

If you're considering a career in this exciting field, the Bachelor’s Degree in Mathematical Engineering at Universidad Europea offers the ideal foundation. This interdisciplinary programme combines mathematics, computer science, and engineering, preparing students for high-demand roles in data-driven industries.

Applications of data engineering

The applications of data engineering vary across sectors such as e-commerce, social media, healthcare, finance, and beyond. Here are some of the most common:

  • Data Mining: Identifying patterns and relationships within large datasets to inform strategic decisions.
  • Big Data: Managing and processing massive datasets to reveal trends and correlations vital for businesses.
  • Machine Learning: Preparing and optimising data for the training and evaluation of machine learning models.
  • Artificial Intelligence: Supporting the development of intelligent systems that learn and improve using large-scale data.

Skills and requirements for data engineers

To succeed as a data engineer, a mix of technical expertise and analytical thinking is essential. Common requirements include:

  • Education: A university qualification such as the Degree in Mathematical Engineering at Universidad Europea, or a related field in computer science or information technology.
  • Technical Skills: Proficiency in databases, algorithms, and programming languages like Python, SQL, or Java.
  • Data Analysis: Ability to interpret and analyse data, identifying meaningful patterns and insights.
  • Communication: Clearly conveying technical data to non-technical audiences such as stakeholders or business teams.

Career opportunities in data engineering

A degree in data engineering opens doors to numerous career paths, including:

  • Data Engineer: Designs and maintains scalable data pipelines and systems.
  • Data Architect: Plans and structures the data architecture to align with business goals.
  • Data Scientist: Uses data models and analytical tools to extract predictive insights.
  • Data Analyst: Interprets data to guide strategic decisions.
  • Data Consultant: Advises organisations on how to optimise and manage their data infrastructure.

Study engineering at Universidad Europea

Data engineering is shaping the future of technology and innovation. If you're driven by problem-solving, data, and digital transformation, studying engineering at Universidad Europea is a powerful first step.

With cutting-edge programmes like the Bachelor’s Degree in Mathematical Engineering, you'll gain the technical knowledge and practical experience needed to thrive in a competitive global job market.


Article published on May 9, 2023