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Artificial intelligence in sports

Sports

Edited on April 25, 2025
chica corriendo mientras se mide su rendimiento deportivo con un sistema de IA

Can you imagine a sport where technology is the invisible coach, the strategic analyst and the perfect ally? Artificial intelligence (AI) in sport is no longer a thing of the future: it is revolutionising the way athletes compete and fans experience competitions. 

From real-time data analysis to personalised training and optimised game strategies, AI in sport has become the teammate everyone wants to have.

In this article, we will discuss what artificial intelligence applied to sport is, look at some practical examples, its advantages and the training options available for those who wish to specialise in this growing sector.

If you are passionate about the intersection of technology and sport, Real Madrid Graduate School has programmes designed for you. Find out about the Masters in Sports Technology, Online big data course in sport, Online Physiotherapy and AI Course, and Sport Technology Course Online and get ready to lead innovation in the field of sport.

What is artificial intelligence (AI) in sport?

AI in sport consists of the use of advanced technologies, such as algorithms and machine learning models, to perform tasks ranging from real-time performance analysis to personalising training and preventing injuries. All this with a precision and speed that exceed human capabilities.

Imagine a marathon runner who adjusts their race strategy on the fly thanks to live data, or a football team that makes tactical decisions based on instant analysis of their opponent. AI turns these ideas into reality by providing insights that optimise every aspect of the game.

What's more, its impact isn't limited to the field. Artificial intelligence also improves sports event management and the audience experience, enabling a level of interaction and personalisation that we've never seen before. With AI, sport is not only more competitive, but also more exciting and accessible to everyone.

Examples of artificial intelligence applications in sport

Here are some examples that highlight how AI is transforming the sports industry:

Prevention of hate speech on social media

Did you know that AI also helps keep sport free of offensive comments? Tools such as FARO, developed by LaLiga, analyse posts on digital platforms in real time, quickly detecting and removing hateful content. This not only protects the image of clubs but also fosters a more respectful environment for fans.

Optimisation of schedules and attendance

To fill stadiums and attract a larger television audience, AI comes into play with historical data analysis. Advanced algorithms are able to determine the ideal schedules for organising matches and maximising both attendance and television visibility. LaLiga already uses this technology to ensure that every match day is a success.

Improvements in audiovisual production

The way we watch sport has also changed thanks to AI. Smart cameras equipped with this technology record in 360 degrees and high definition, offering a more immersive experience.

For example, in the NBA, games are produced with an impressive level of detail, capturing every play from impossible angles.

Performance analysis in team sports

Elite teams no longer rely solely on human coaches; they now also have digital allies. AI systems allow players' performance to be evaluated in real time, providing insights that optimise game tactics.

For example, FC Barcelona uses these technologies to adjust strategies and maximise performance on the pitch.

Strategy development in complex games

AI also excels in scenarios where decision-making is key, such as highly complex board games. A prime example is AlphaGo, developed by DeepMind, which defeated world champions in the game of Go. This achievement represents AI's mastery of these environments and demonstrates its potential to develop advanced strategies in any context.

Advantages of artificial intelligence in sport

Artificial intelligence has brought incredible benefits to the world of sport, becoming an essential ally both on and off the field. Here we highlight its main advantages:

Optimisation of sports performance

Thanks to AI, coaches and teams have accurate tools to monitor athletes' performance, personalise training and prevent sports injuries. These technologies detect patterns invisible to the naked eye, optimising both individual performance and teamwork.

Informed, real-time decision-making

At the heart of sports strategy, AI allows data to be analysed instantly during matches or competitions. This facilitates immediate tactical adjustments that improve the chances of success. Examples such as the systems used by FC Barcelona to manage their tactics demonstrate its direct impact.

Innovation in the sporting experience

For fans, AI elevates the way they enjoy sport. From immersive broadcasts with smart cameras to advanced statistics delivered in real time, these innovations make following a sporting event more exciting and accessible than ever before.

Studying artificial intelligence in sport

The growing demand for experts in artificial intelligence applied to sport has led Real Madrid Graduate School to develop master's degrees and courses that combine theory, practice and innovation. These courses are designed to train future leaders in the sports sector:

  • Masters in Sports Technology: The Masters in Sports Technology is a 9-month program designed for students seeking a deep, practical understanding of how digital technologies are transforming the sports industry. It explores the use of innovations like data analysis, virtual reality, blockchain, and geolocation to enhance fan engagement, player performance, and injury recovery. The program emphasizes strategic application to maximize the impact of these technologies in sports.
  • Certified Program in Big Data and AI in Sports Management: The online course in Big Data from Escuela Universitaria Real Madrid – Universidad Europea offers a comprehensive introduction to artificial intelligence in sports management, with a focus on football. Designed to support the digitalisation of the sports sector, it equips students with the skills to develop and implement AI systems, drive digital transformation, and leverage data to boost institutional performance. Developed by industry experts, the course is delivered entirely online with flexible access to all materials from the start.
  • Certified Program in Sports Physiotherapy and Artificial Intelligence: The 10-week Online Course in Sports Physiotherapy focuses on injury prevention and athlete rehabilitation, offering specialisation in functional analysis with Real Madrid C.F. Participants will learn to design and adapt precise recovery plans using advanced tools, including the Hylyght platform powered by artificial intelligence. The course also covers the application of cutting-edge, scientifically proven injury detection tests, equipping students to effectively manage recovery across various sports.
  • Certified Program in Sports Technologies: This online course in Sport Technology, developed with Real Madrid C.F., offers specialised training in sports innovation and digital transformation. Participants will gain insight into the key technologies revolutionising the industry and learn how to apply them to drive success within their organisations. The course also explores the impact of different technologies on sports institutions, helping students stay ahead of market changes and position their organisations as leaders in the field.

Article published on Sept. 5, 2022