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Sports
10 nov 2023

How do I become a sports photographer?

Edited on 10 Nov. 2023
How do I become a sports photographer?

In the fast-paced world of sports, every moment counts. The roar of the crowd, the sweat on the athlete's brow, and the thrill of victory - these are the moments that sports photographers capture. They freeze the excitement of the game into still frames, allowing fans to relive the adrenaline rush and savour their favourite memories of sport for time immemorial. If you've ever considered becoming a sports photographer, or are considering studying a Master in Communication and Sports Journalism,  this blog post is your guide to the thrilling world of sports photography.

What is a sports photographer?

A sports photographer is a professional who specialises in capturing moments in the world of sports. They are tasked with documenting sports events, whether it's an action-packed game in a stadium, a marathon, or even an athlete's candid moments. These photographers are responsible for preserving the history of sports and delivering compelling images to fans and media outlets.

Where does a sports photographer work?

Sports photographers can work in various settings, depending on the sports they cover and their role. The most common workplaces for sports photographers include:

  • Stadiums and Arenas: Sports photographers frequently find themselves at stadiums, arenas, and sports venues, where they capture the essence of live games and events. They need to navigate the dynamic and often challenging conditions of these environments.
  • Off the field: Beyond the stadium, sports photographers might be called upon to cover athlete portraits, training sessions, and behind-the-scenes moments. These assignments offer a different perspective and require diverse skills.
  • Media Outlets: Many sports photographers work for newspapers, magazines, websites, or broadcasting companies. They are responsible for providing the media with high-quality images that can accompany news articles or be broadcasted to the public.
  • Freelancing: Some sports photographers choose the freelance route, allowing them to work with different clients and cover a variety of sports. Freelancers must be adaptable and self-driven.

Skills a sports photographer needs

To excel in the competitive world of sports photography, you need a unique set of skills. Here are some key abilities that can help you succeed:

  • Knowledge of sports: Understanding the rules, strategies, and nuances of the sports you're covering is essential for anticipating the action and capturing pivotal moments.
  • Photography techniques: Sports photography demands a strong grasp of camera settings, exposure, composition, and the use of specialized equipment like telephoto lenses. Quick thinking and precise timing are crucial.
  • Adaptability: Sports photographers must be prepared for varying lighting conditions, weather, and rapid changes in action. Being adaptable and resourceful is a must.
  • Physical fitness: You'll often need to move swiftly, change positions, and carry heavy equipment. Staying in good physical shape can make the job easier and more enjoyable.
  • Communication skills: Whether working with athletes, coaches, or fellow photographers, clear communication is key. You must be able to collaborate effectively to get the shots you need.
  • Post-processing skills: After capturing images, you'll spend time editing and enhancing your photos. Proficiency in photo editing software is essential.

Typical role of a sports photographer

The role of a sports photographer goes beyond simply pressing the shutter button. It involves:

  • Preparation: Research the teams and athletes, understand the event schedule, and plan your shots in advance.
  • Capturing the Action: During the event, focus on getting the best shots while navigating the often chaotic and fast-paced environment.
  • Editing and Selection: After the event, review and select the best images for publication. Post-processing enhances the images to meet quality standards.
  • Meeting Deadlines: In the world of media, tight deadlines are common. Timeliness and reliability are essential to success.

What to study to become a sports photographer?

One of the key aspects when it comes to working in any kind of sports journalism, whether that is print, radio, TV or online, is having some prior experiences. At Real Madrid Graduate School – Universidad Europea, as well as learning from experts in their fields, you will have the chance to take part in placements at Real Madrid and other leading sports organisations putting your skills into practice, gaining that valuable knowledge throughout the programme. 

In addition, our campus is equipped with state-of-the-art technology, so you will be able to hone your skills in television studios with a set, production control, virtual set and video editing booths, radio studios complete with digital mixers and a content management system for current broadcasting, video cameras, photographic cameras and accessories for news coverage of different sports events.

Becoming a sports photographer is an exciting journey that combines a love for sports with the art of photography. With dedication, skill development, and passion, you can capture the heart of the game and share it with sports enthusiasts worldwide.